From 637bec5f9859585f89fce930809537d2b2cfab07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Brady J. Garvin" <bgarvin@cse.unl.edu> Date: Sat, 23 Sep 2023 10:54:31 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Recorded work from Friday. --- graph-search/notes.md | 27 +++++++----- graph-search/src/features/search/search.js | 44 +++++++++++++++++++- graph-search/src/features/search/solution.js | 2 +- 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/graph-search/notes.md b/graph-search/notes.md index 8c0b31a..e0d0f6a 100644 --- a/graph-search/notes.md +++ b/graph-search/notes.md @@ -103,24 +103,31 @@ How many moves does it take to reverse the string `123`? ## Best-First Search -* Worklist: … -* Priority: … +* Worklist: Priority Queue +* Priority: Distance traveled from the source plus estimated distance until the destination * Guaranteed to find a path if one exists * Not guaranteed to find a good path (but often does anyway) * Can have good best- and average-case time efficiency - Worklist Backpointers - ------------ -------------- - (⊥, a, 0) + Worklist Backpointers + ------------------ -------------- + (⊥, a, 0) → 2 ✓ a → (⊥, a, 0) + (a, c, 7) → 9 ✓ c → (a, c, 7) + (c, e, 12) → 13 ✓ b → (c, b, 8) + (c, b, 8) → 9 ✓ e → (c, e, 12) + (b, e, 17) → 18 d → (e, d, 15) + (b, a, 12) → 14 ✓ + (e, d, 15) → 15 ✓ + (e, f, 14) → 16 Reversed Path ---- - … + d ← e ← c ← a ## A* -* Worklist: … -* Priority: … +* Worklist: Priority Queue +* Priority: Distance traveled from the source plus estimated distance until the destination (estimated by an *admissible* heuristic) * Guaranteed to find a path with least weight * Can have good best- and average-case time efficiency @@ -128,6 +135,6 @@ How many moves does it take to reverse the string `123`? * Worklist: … - Activation Frames Backpointers Returned - ----------------------------------- ------------ ---------------- + Activation Frames Backpointers Returned + ----------------------------------- ------------ ------------------ edge = (⊥, a), incidence = … diff --git a/graph-search/src/features/search/search.js b/graph-search/src/features/search/search.js index 91566ee..0d36cb7 100644 --- a/graph-search/src/features/search/search.js +++ b/graph-search/src/features/search/search.js @@ -97,11 +97,51 @@ export function dijkstras(graph, source, destination) { } function heuristic(vertex, destination) { - return 0; // TODO: stub + if ('acf'.includes(vertex)) { + return 2; + } + if ('be'.includes(vertex)) { + return 1; + } + return 0; } export function bestFirst(graph, source, destination) { - return undefined; // TODO: stub + const backpointers = new Map(); + const worklist = new PriorityQueue(); + worklist.insert( + new Edge(undefined, source, 0), + 0 + heuristic(source, destination), + ); + while (worklist.size > 0) { + const workitem = worklist.remove(); + if (backpointers.has(workitem.to) && + backpointers.get(workitem.to).distance <= workitem.distance) { + continue; + } + backpointers.set(workitem.to, workitem); + if (workitem.to === destination) { + const reversedPath = []; + for (let current = workitem.to; + current !== undefined; + current = backpointers.get(current).from) { + reversedPath.push(current); + } + return reversedPath.reverse(); + } + for (const incidence of graph.getIncidences(workitem.to)) { + worklist.insert( + new Edge( + workitem.to, + incidence.destination, + workitem.distance + incidence.weight, + ), + workitem.distance + incidence.weight + + heuristic(incidence.destination, destination), + ); + } + } + return undefined; } export function recursiveDFS(graph, source, destination) { diff --git a/graph-search/src/features/search/solution.js b/graph-search/src/features/search/solution.js index a64ab47..da0ee23 100644 --- a/graph-search/src/features/search/solution.js +++ b/graph-search/src/features/search/solution.js @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ function formatSolution(solution) { } export function Solution(props) { - const search = dijkstras; + const search = bestFirst; const firstSolution = search(firstExample, 'a', 'd'); const secondSolution = search(secondExample, '123', '321'); return ( -- GitLab